Korean Surnames in Numbers
More than one South Korean in five is a Kim. Here are Korean surnames in numbers, from the 2015 census.
10,689,959 of the 49,705,663 Korean nationals counted in the 2015 census, the most recent census to record surnames. That is more than one person in five.
Lee (이) is second with 7,306,828 people (14.7%) and Park (박) third with 4,192,074 (8.4%). Together the three surnames cover 22.2 million people.
Kim, Lee, Park, Choi (최), Jung (정), Kang (강), Cho (조), Yoon (윤), Jang (장) and Lim (임). The 30 most common surnames cover 86.1% of the population.
Kim, Lee, Park, Choi (2.33 million), Jung (2.15 million), Kang (1.18 million), Cho (1.06 million) and Yoon (1.02 million). Jang is just short, with 992,721.
Together they account for 99.8% of the population.
People with the same surname are divided into clans, each named after its place of origin, the bon-gwan (본관). The Gimhae Kim clan alone is 9.0% of the population.
Gimhae Kim, Miryang Park (밀양 박씨, 3.10 million), Jeonju Lee (전주 이씨, 2.63 million), Gyeongju Kim (경주 김씨, 1.80 million) and Gyeongju Lee (경주 이씨, 1.39 million).
Gimhae (4.46 million), Gyeongju (1.80 million) and Gwangsan (광산, 0.93 million).
Together they include 97.8% of the population.
Almost all Korean surnames are a single syllable. The next largest two-syllable surnames are Hwangbo (황보) with 10,383 people and Jegal (제갈) with 5,655.
The 20 most common surnames in South Korea, 2015 census
Unit: people. Korean nationals by surname in the 2015 Population and Housing Census (as of 1 November 2015), the most recent census to record surnames. Surnames are counted by their Chinese character, as in the official table, so names that sound the same are separate: 정 is 鄭 for 2,151,879 people (Jung, 5th here) and 丁 for another 243,803. English spellings vary from person to person; common ones are used here. Read from KOSIS table DT_1IN15SD on 2026-10-02.
Data table
| Name | people |
|---|---|
| Kim (김) | 10,689,959 |
| Lee (이) | 7,306,828 |
| Park (박) | 4,192,074 |
| Choi (최) | 2,333,927 |
| Jung (정) | 2,151,879 |
| Kang (강) | 1,176,847 |
| Cho (조) | 1,055,567 |
| Yoon (윤) | 1,020,547 |
| Jang (장) | 992,721 |
| Lim (임) | 823,921 |
| Han (한) | 773,404 |
| Oh (오) | 763,281 |
| Seo (서) | 751,704 |
| Shin (신) | 741,081 |
| Kwon (권) | 705,941 |
| Hwang (황) | 697,171 |
| Ahn (안) | 685,639 |
| Song (송) | 683,494 |
| Jeon (전) | 559,110 |
| Hong (홍) | 558,853 |
All sources for the numbers on this site
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